Pragyesh IAS

Pragyesh IAS • Bihar Teacher Eligibility Dossier

Bihar STET 2026: Notification, Eligibility, Complete Syllabus, PYQs, Exam Pattern & TRE-4 Link

A complete preparation-and-policy page for Bihar Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test 2026: Paper I and Paper II eligibility, 150-mark CBT pattern, subject-wise syllabus map, Teaching Art syllabus, qualifying marks, normalization, lifetime certificate, application checklist and a year-wise PYQ library from 2019 to 2025.

Notification: PR 183/2026 Applications: 17–31 August 2026 Exam mode: CBT Certificate: Lifetime validity
Latest Update • 14 August 2026

BSEB has issued the detailed STET 2026 notification; applications open on 17 August

Bihar School Examination Board has notified Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test (STET), 2026 for Paper I (Classes 9–10) and Paper II (Classes 11–12). Online applications will be accepted from 17 August to 31 August 2026. The exam date and admit-card schedule are to be announced separately.

The 2026 scheme retains the familiar structure: 150 MCQs, 150 marks, 150 minutes, no negative marking. Of these, 100 marks are from the chosen subject and 50 marks are from Teaching Art and Other Skills. If the test is conducted in multiple shifts, BSEB will use normalization, and qualifying status will be based on the normalized score.

17–31 AugOnline application window
150Questions / marks per paper
150 min2 hours 30 minutes
0Negative marking
Accuracy note: The 2026 notification is the controlling document for eligibility, fees, age and the broad paper structure. For the subject-wise detailed syllabus, this page uses the long-running BSEB STET syllabus framework in which Paper I subject questions are at the graduation level prescribed in Bihar State universities and Paper II subject questions are at the postgraduate level. The PYQ section clearly distinguishes public “official paper” repositories from memory-based reconstructions.

1. What Is Bihar STET—and Why Does It Matter for TRE-4?

STET is an eligibility test, not a teacher appointment examination. Passing it does not itself give a government job. Instead, it certifies that a candidate satisfies the teacher-eligibility requirement for the relevant teaching level, subject and future recruitment conditions.

Paper I

For candidates seeking eligibility to teach at the Secondary level—Classes 9 and 10.

Paper II

For candidates seeking eligibility to teach at the Higher Secondary level—Classes 11 and 12.

The timing is especially important because BPSC TRE-4 is also moving forward. STET-2026 gives a fresh group of B.Ed./eligible subject candidates an opportunity to obtain STET qualification. However, passing STET-2026 will translate into TRE-4 eligibility only if the eventual BPSC TRE-4 advertisement accepts the result under its qualification cut-off date.

2. Bihar STET 2026 Important Dates

EventDate / Status
Detailed notification14 August 2026 — PR 183/2026
Online application begins17 August 2026
Last date to apply / pay fee31 August 2026
Admit cardTo be announced
STET 2026 exam dateTo be announced
ResultTo be announced

Official portals: bsebstet.org and Bihar School Examination Board.

3. Exam Pattern: 100 Subject + 50 Teaching Art & Skills

SectionQuestionsMarks
Chosen / Specified Subject100100
Teaching Art & Other Skills5050
Total150150

Duration: 150 minutes (2 hours 30 minutes). Question type: Multiple-choice. Negative marking: None. Mode: Computer Based Test (CBT).

Common 50-mark structure used in the BSEB STET syllabus: Teaching Art 30 marks + General Knowledge 5 + Environmental Science 5 + Mathematical Aptitude 5 + Logical Reasoning 5.

4. Passing Marks, Normalization and Lifetime Certificate

CategoryQualifying PercentageEquivalent Raw-Marks Reference*
General50%75 / 150
Backward Class (BC)45.5%68.25 / 150
Extremely Backward Class (EBC)42.5%63.75 / 150
SC / ST40%60 / 150
Persons with Disabilities40%60 / 150
Women40%60 / 150

*If normalization applies, BSEB determines pass/fail using the normalized score, not merely the raw score. Therefore the raw-mark equivalents above are only intuitive references.

BSEB's notification states that multi-shift examinations will use normalization. A candidate can therefore have a raw score above a nominal threshold but still be judged on the normalized score. The STET qualifying certificate carries lifetime validity.

5. Age Limit and Application Fee

Age as on 1 August 2026

CategoryMaximum Age
Unreserved Male37 years
Unreserved Female40 years
BC / EBC — Male & Female40 years
SC / ST — Male & Female42 years

Minimum age is 21 years. Additional category-specific relaxation may apply under the notification/rules for eligible categories such as PwD and ex-servicemen.

Application Fee

CategoryOne PaperBoth Papers
General / EWS / BC / EBC₹960₹1,440
SC / ST / PwD₹760₹1,140

6. Educational Eligibility: Paper I and Paper II

Paper I — Secondary (Classes 9–10)

For general subjects, the standard route is a relevant Bachelor's or Master's degree with at least 50% plus B.Ed., or the corresponding NCTE-permitted route with 45%, or an eligible integrated teacher-education degree such as B.A.Ed./B.Sc.Ed. under the notified conditions.

Important subject-combination rules

  • Mathematics: Mathematics at graduation level together with two subjects from Physics / Electronics / Computer Science / Chemistry / Statistics, subject to the notification conditions.
  • Science: graduation-level study in Zoology, Botany and Chemistry, or the notified biotechnology/microbiology route.
  • Social Science: at least two subjects among History, Geography, Economics and Political Science, with History or Geography compulsory as one of the two.

Paper II — Higher Secondary (Classes 11–12)

For general subjects, the principal route is a relevant Postgraduate degree with at least 50% plus B.Ed.; notified NCTE alternatives include a 45% PG route and specified integrated qualifications.

Selected Paper-II equivalence groups

  • Physics: Physics / Electronics / Applied Physics / Nuclear Physics.
  • Chemistry: Chemistry / Biochemistry.
  • Economics: Economics / Applied Economics / Business Economics.
  • Mathematics: Mathematics / Applied Mathematics.
  • Biology group: Botany / Zoology / Life Sciences / Bioscience / Microbiology / Biotechnology / Molecular Biology / Plant Physiology, subject to the required graduation background.
  • Commerce: M.Com under the notified conditions.
Computer Science exception: B.Ed. is not mandatory for the notified Paper-II Computer Science route. The notification accepts specified qualifications such as B.E./B.Tech in Computer Science/IT or equivalent, M.Sc. Computer Science/MCA and certain DOEACC routes.
Special subjects: Physical Education, Music, Fine Arts, Dance and Special School Teacher have separate professional-qualification conditions. Candidates should read the subject-specific eligibility paragraph in PR 183/2026 before paying the fee.

7. Subjects Offered in STET 2026

Paper I — Classes 9–10

HindiUrduBanglaMaithiliSanskritArabicPersianBhojpuriEnglishMathematicsScienceSocial SciencePhysical EducationMusicFine ArtsDanceSpecial School Teacher

Paper II — Classes 11–12

HindiUrduEnglishSanskritBanglaMaithiliMagahiArabicPersianBhojpuriPaliPrakritMathematicsPhysicsChemistryBotanyZoologyHistoryGeographyPolitical ScienceSociologyEconomicsPhilosophyPsychologyHome ScienceCommerceComputer ScienceAgricultureMusic

8. Complete Common Syllabus: Teaching Art & Other Skills — 50 Marks

This section is common to both Paper I and Paper II and is often the fastest area in which a well-prepared candidate can create a score cushion.

AreaIndicative MarksCore Topics
Art of Teaching30Teaching & learning; meaning, process and characteristics; teaching objectives; instructional objectives; Bloom's Taxonomy; teaching methods and their merits/demerits; lesson planning; models of lesson plans; microteaching; instructional analysis; classroom ecosystem; textbook and library; qualities of a teacher; evaluation & assessment for learning; curriculum; factors affecting teaching-learning; teaching aids and hands-on learning.
General Knowledge5Bihar and India: history, geography, polity, important national/international events, awards, sports and current affairs.
Environmental Science5Environment and ecology basics, pollution, conservation, biodiversity, natural resources, climate change and sustainable use.
Mathematical Aptitude5Number system, percentages, ratio/proportion, averages, profit-loss, SI/CI, time-work, time-distance, basic algebra and elementary geometry.
Logical Reasoning5Analogy, classification, series, coding-decoding, direction sense, blood relation, syllogism, ranking/order and simple logical puzzles.
PYQ pattern clue: Recent memory-based STET papers repeatedly show Bloom's Taxonomy, lesson plans, induction/deduction, microteaching, assessment, classroom process and learning-disability terminology in the Teaching Art block.

9. Paper I Syllabus — Secondary Level (Classes 9–10)

Official level: subject questions are based on the graduation-level curriculum applicable in Bihar State universities, aligned to the secondary subject being taught. For school-facing preparation, candidates should also revise the Bihar Board/SCERT Class 9–10 and relevant higher-secondary foundations.

Languages

Grammar, comprehension, linguistic usage, major literary periods, authors and texts, literary criticism/genres and the graduation-level subject curriculum.

Mathematics

Algebra, coordinate geometry, trigonometry, geometry, mensuration, statistics/probability and the graduation-level mathematics topics prescribed for the STET syllabus.

Science

Physics, Chemistry, Botany/Zoology and environment-related science foundations, with questions extending beyond Class 10 into higher-secondary and relevant graduation concepts.

Social Science

History, Geography, Political Science/Civics and Economics, including India/Bihar-related themes and the relevant graduation-level subject base.

Physical Education

Foundations of physical education, anatomy/physiology, health, sports training, rules, fitness, sports psychology and the professional syllabus.

Music / Fine Arts / Dance

History, theory, terminology, major traditions/artists, techniques, forms and the relevant bachelor's-level curriculum.

Best syllabus rule: Do not prepare Paper I as if it were only a Class 9–10 board paper. The subject section is substantially deeper; BSEB's established STET syllabus framework places it at graduation level.

10. Paper II Syllabus — Higher Secondary Level (Classes 11–12)

Official level: Paper-II subject questions are based on the postgraduate-level curriculum applicable in Bihar State universities for the chosen subject.

Languages & Literature
Advanced grammar/linguistics, literary history, major authors and works, genres, criticism and the relevant postgraduate syllabus. Candidates should integrate Bihar/Indian literary context where prescribed in the subject syllabus.
Mathematics
Higher algebra, real/complex analysis foundations, calculus, differential equations, vector/matrix methods, geometry, probability/statistics and postgraduate-linked topics specified for STET.
Physics
Mechanics, waves, thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, optics, modern physics, electronics, atomic/nuclear physics and postgraduate-linked concepts.
Chemistry
Physical, inorganic and organic chemistry; chemical bonding, thermodynamics, kinetics, electrochemistry, coordination chemistry, mechanisms, spectroscopy and postgraduate-linked topics.
Botany / Zoology / Biology Group
Cell biology, genetics, ecology, evolution, physiology, taxonomy, molecular biology, biotechnology, plant/animal diversity and postgraduate-linked subject areas.
History / Geography / Political Science / Sociology / Economics
Core disciplinary theory plus Indian and world dimensions at postgraduate level. For humanities papers, PYQs show that factual knowledge and conceptual/theoretical understanding both matter.
Commerce
Accounting, business organisation, financial management, economics/business environment, taxation/auditing/management and M.Com-level subject foundations under the notified syllabus.
Computer Science
Computer fundamentals, data structures, algorithms, programming, operating systems, DBMS, computer networks, software engineering, digital logic, web/IT foundations and other topics in the prescribed higher-level computer science syllabus.
Agriculture
Agronomy, plant breeding & genetics, entomology, plant pathology, seed science, soil science, horticulture and related PG-level agriculture/horticulture fields covered by the eligibility route.
Preparation warning: “Class 11–12 teacher” does not mean the STET subject paper is limited to Class 11–12 textbooks. The official level is postgraduate for Paper II; school texts are the base, not the ceiling.

11. Bihar STET Previous Year Question Papers (PYQs): 2019–2025

PYQs are essential because they reveal the real depth of the subject section and the recurring Teaching Art vocabulary. BSEB does not maintain one simple permanent public archive containing every old shift in one place, so candidates often rely on established repositories that host or reproduce old papers.

PYQ reliability labels: “Official paper” below means the repository labels the paper as the actual exam paper/official paper. “Memory-based” means questions were reconstructed after the exam and may not reproduce every option or wording exactly.
2025
Best current PYQ set. Subject/shift-wise papers are available for Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Sanskrit, Maithili, Fine Arts and more. Useful because the pattern is closest to 2026.
Open PYQ Hub
2024
Repositories list papers such as Physical Education Paper I, Social Studies Paper I, Computer Science Paper II and Economics Paper II. A widely circulated May 2024 set is explicitly memory-based.
View 2024 Papers
2023
Strong subject coverage: Paper I Hindi, Urdu, English, Mathematics shifts, Science shifts, Social Science; Paper II repositories include Computer Science, Chemistry, Hindi, Geography and others.
2023 Download List
2020
Useful older CBT-era papers for Hindi, Science, Social Science and other subjects. Good for testing topic recurrence, though the current Teaching Art syllabus should control preparation.
Open 2020 Archive
2019
Older papers include Computer Science, Social Science, Zoology and other subject papers. Use them for subject depth and time management—not as the sole guide to the 2026 common section.
Sample 2019 Paper

Memory-Based 2024 Common-Section Sample

A publicly available May 2024 memory-based paper contains Teaching Art questions on Bloom's Taxonomy, self-assessment, inductive method, lesson planning, microteaching, dyslexia and classroom processes, followed by GK, environment, maths and reasoning items. This makes it a useful diagnostic paper for the common 50 marks.

Open the 18 May 2024 memory-based question set.

12. What PYQs Tell You About the Real STET Paper

Teaching Art repeats concepts more than wording

Across recent papers and memory-based sets, the same conceptual clusters recur: Bloom's Taxonomy, learning domains, lesson planning, microteaching, inductive/deductive teaching, classroom processes, evaluation, learner-centred teaching, teaching aids and learning difficulties.

The 5-mark blocks reward broad revision

GK, environment, mathematics and reasoning are each small, so over-specialising in one of them gives a poor return. The efficient strategy is short daily revision plus timed mixed practice.

Subject content is the rank-maker

Two-thirds of the paper—100 out of 150 marks—comes from the chosen subject. Candidates who prepare only school-level NCERT/Bihar Board books often find Paper I or II deeper than expected because the prescribed level extends to graduation or postgraduate study.

No negative marking changes strategy

Because there is no penalty for a wrong answer, candidates should normally attempt all 150 questions. The key problem is therefore not “whether to attempt” but how to protect time for uncertain subject questions while still completing the common 50.

13. A Practical 30-Day STET Preparation Framework

PhaseFocusDaily Target
Days 1–10Subject syllabus mapping + weak chapters2 subject blocks + 30 min Teaching Art
Days 11–18Subject MCQs + common 50100 subject MCQs + 25 common-section MCQs
Days 19–24PYQ cycleOne older paper/shift + error log
Days 25–28Full mocks150 questions in 150 minutes
Days 29–30RevisionError notebook + formulas/facts + Teaching Art one-liners
The highest-value sequence is: Syllabus → PYQ → Error Log → Re-revision. Do not start with random mock tests before mapping the actual syllabus.

14. Application Checklist: What to Keep Ready

The 2026 notification requires online registration, form completion, document details/upload and fee payment. Keep the following ready before beginning the application:

  • working mobile number and email ID;
  • Class 10 certificate/marksheet for date-of-birth evidence;
  • Class 12 certificate/marksheet;
  • Graduation certificate and marksheets;
  • Postgraduation certificate/marksheets where applicable to Paper II;
  • B.Ed./other professional qualification documents where applicable;
  • residential/domicile certificate if claiming Bihar-resident benefits;
  • category / NCL / EWS / PwD / ex-serviceman documents where applicable;
  • recent colour photograph and scanned signature in the dimensions/file-size range specified in the live application instructions.
Upload-size caution: Different summaries circulating online quote different photo/signature limits. The notification image reviewed for this page shows a recent colour photograph in the 80–200 KB range with 3.5 cm × 4.5 cm dimensions and a signature in the 50–200 KB range. Always follow the validation displayed on the live BSEB application portal if it differs.

15. STET 2026 and BPSC TRE-4: What Candidates Must Understand

STET-2026 has become politically and practically important because aspirants had demanded a fresh STET before TRE-4. The concern was that recent B.Ed./subject-qualified candidates could otherwise miss a major teacher-recruitment cycle.

STET-2026 now creates the eligibility route, but one question remains decisive:

Will the STET-2026 result be declared—and accepted under BPSC's TRE-4 qualification cut-off—before TRE-4 eligibility is frozen?

That answer must come from the final BPSC TRE-4 advertisement or a subsequent clarification. Candidates should therefore prepare for STET immediately but avoid assuming that mere registration in STET automatically makes them TRE-4 eligible.

16. Frequently Asked Questions

When can I apply for Bihar STET 2026?

Applications are scheduled from 17 August to 31 August 2026.

Is STET 2026 online or offline?

The 2026 notification describes the examination as a Computer Based Test (CBT).

How many questions are there?

150 MCQs carrying 150 marks: 100 from the chosen subject and 50 from Teaching Art and Other Skills.

Is there negative marking?

No. The 2026 notification states that there is no negative marking.

What is the Paper I syllabus level?

BSEB's established STET syllabus framework places Paper I subject content at the graduation level applicable in Bihar State universities, with the school subject curriculum forming the teaching context.

What is the Paper II syllabus level?

Paper II subject content is at postgraduate level under the BSEB STET syllabus framework.

What are the 50 common marks?

Teaching Art and Other Skills. The established distribution is Teaching Art 30, General Knowledge 5, Environmental Science 5, Mathematical Aptitude 5 and Logical Reasoning 5.

What are the qualifying marks?

General 50%, BC 45.5%, EBC 42.5%, and SC/ST/PwD/Women 40%, subject to normalization where the exam is held in multiple shifts.

How long is the STET certificate valid?

The qualifying certificate has lifetime validity.

Can a STET 2026 qualifier definitely appear in TRE-4?

Not automatically. The final BPSC TRE-4 qualification cut-off and timing of the STET result will determine whether fresh qualifiers are accepted for that recruitment cycle.

Where can I get PYQs?

This page links to year-wise public repositories covering 2019, 2020, 2023, 2024 and 2025. Always check whether a paper is labelled official or memory-based.

17. Primary and Key Supporting Sources

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