Bihar STET 2026: Notification, Eligibility, Complete Syllabus, PYQs, Exam Pattern & TRE-4 Link
A complete preparation-and-policy page for Bihar Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test 2026: Paper I and Paper II eligibility, 150-mark CBT pattern, subject-wise syllabus map, Teaching Art syllabus, qualifying marks, normalization, lifetime certificate, application checklist and a year-wise PYQ library from 2019 to 2025.
BSEB has issued the detailed STET 2026 notification; applications open on 17 August
Bihar School Examination Board has notified Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test (STET), 2026 for Paper I (Classes 9–10) and Paper II (Classes 11–12). Online applications will be accepted from 17 August to 31 August 2026. The exam date and admit-card schedule are to be announced separately.
The 2026 scheme retains the familiar structure: 150 MCQs, 150 marks, 150 minutes, no negative marking. Of these, 100 marks are from the chosen subject and 50 marks are from Teaching Art and Other Skills. If the test is conducted in multiple shifts, BSEB will use normalization, and qualifying status will be based on the normalized score.
1. What Is Bihar STET—and Why Does It Matter for TRE-4?
STET is an eligibility test, not a teacher appointment examination. Passing it does not itself give a government job. Instead, it certifies that a candidate satisfies the teacher-eligibility requirement for the relevant teaching level, subject and future recruitment conditions.
Paper I
For candidates seeking eligibility to teach at the Secondary level—Classes 9 and 10.
Paper II
For candidates seeking eligibility to teach at the Higher Secondary level—Classes 11 and 12.
The timing is especially important because BPSC TRE-4 is also moving forward. STET-2026 gives a fresh group of B.Ed./eligible subject candidates an opportunity to obtain STET qualification. However, passing STET-2026 will translate into TRE-4 eligibility only if the eventual BPSC TRE-4 advertisement accepts the result under its qualification cut-off date.
2. Bihar STET 2026 Important Dates
| Event | Date / Status |
|---|---|
| Detailed notification | 14 August 2026 — PR 183/2026 |
| Online application begins | 17 August 2026 |
| Last date to apply / pay fee | 31 August 2026 |
| Admit card | To be announced |
| STET 2026 exam date | To be announced |
| Result | To be announced |
Official portals: bsebstet.org and Bihar School Examination Board.
3. Exam Pattern: 100 Subject + 50 Teaching Art & Skills
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Chosen / Specified Subject | 100 | 100 |
| Teaching Art & Other Skills | 50 | 50 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Duration: 150 minutes (2 hours 30 minutes). Question type: Multiple-choice. Negative marking: None. Mode: Computer Based Test (CBT).
4. Passing Marks, Normalization and Lifetime Certificate
| Category | Qualifying Percentage | Equivalent Raw-Marks Reference* |
|---|---|---|
| General | 50% | 75 / 150 |
| Backward Class (BC) | 45.5% | 68.25 / 150 |
| Extremely Backward Class (EBC) | 42.5% | 63.75 / 150 |
| SC / ST | 40% | 60 / 150 |
| Persons with Disabilities | 40% | 60 / 150 |
| Women | 40% | 60 / 150 |
*If normalization applies, BSEB determines pass/fail using the normalized score, not merely the raw score. Therefore the raw-mark equivalents above are only intuitive references.
BSEB's notification states that multi-shift examinations will use normalization. A candidate can therefore have a raw score above a nominal threshold but still be judged on the normalized score. The STET qualifying certificate carries lifetime validity.
5. Age Limit and Application Fee
Age as on 1 August 2026
| Category | Maximum Age |
|---|---|
| Unreserved Male | 37 years |
| Unreserved Female | 40 years |
| BC / EBC — Male & Female | 40 years |
| SC / ST — Male & Female | 42 years |
Minimum age is 21 years. Additional category-specific relaxation may apply under the notification/rules for eligible categories such as PwD and ex-servicemen.
Application Fee
| Category | One Paper | Both Papers |
|---|---|---|
| General / EWS / BC / EBC | ₹960 | ₹1,440 |
| SC / ST / PwD | ₹760 | ₹1,140 |
6. Educational Eligibility: Paper I and Paper II
Paper I — Secondary (Classes 9–10)
For general subjects, the standard route is a relevant Bachelor's or Master's degree with at least 50% plus B.Ed., or the corresponding NCTE-permitted route with 45%, or an eligible integrated teacher-education degree such as B.A.Ed./B.Sc.Ed. under the notified conditions.
Important subject-combination rules
- Mathematics: Mathematics at graduation level together with two subjects from Physics / Electronics / Computer Science / Chemistry / Statistics, subject to the notification conditions.
- Science: graduation-level study in Zoology, Botany and Chemistry, or the notified biotechnology/microbiology route.
- Social Science: at least two subjects among History, Geography, Economics and Political Science, with History or Geography compulsory as one of the two.
Paper II — Higher Secondary (Classes 11–12)
For general subjects, the principal route is a relevant Postgraduate degree with at least 50% plus B.Ed.; notified NCTE alternatives include a 45% PG route and specified integrated qualifications.
Selected Paper-II equivalence groups
- Physics: Physics / Electronics / Applied Physics / Nuclear Physics.
- Chemistry: Chemistry / Biochemistry.
- Economics: Economics / Applied Economics / Business Economics.
- Mathematics: Mathematics / Applied Mathematics.
- Biology group: Botany / Zoology / Life Sciences / Bioscience / Microbiology / Biotechnology / Molecular Biology / Plant Physiology, subject to the required graduation background.
- Commerce: M.Com under the notified conditions.
7. Subjects Offered in STET 2026
Paper I — Classes 9–10
HindiUrduBanglaMaithiliSanskritArabicPersianBhojpuriEnglishMathematicsScienceSocial SciencePhysical EducationMusicFine ArtsDanceSpecial School Teacher
Paper II — Classes 11–12
HindiUrduEnglishSanskritBanglaMaithiliMagahiArabicPersianBhojpuriPaliPrakritMathematicsPhysicsChemistryBotanyZoologyHistoryGeographyPolitical ScienceSociologyEconomicsPhilosophyPsychologyHome ScienceCommerceComputer ScienceAgricultureMusic
8. Complete Common Syllabus: Teaching Art & Other Skills — 50 Marks
This section is common to both Paper I and Paper II and is often the fastest area in which a well-prepared candidate can create a score cushion.
| Area | Indicative Marks | Core Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Art of Teaching | 30 | Teaching & learning; meaning, process and characteristics; teaching objectives; instructional objectives; Bloom's Taxonomy; teaching methods and their merits/demerits; lesson planning; models of lesson plans; microteaching; instructional analysis; classroom ecosystem; textbook and library; qualities of a teacher; evaluation & assessment for learning; curriculum; factors affecting teaching-learning; teaching aids and hands-on learning. |
| General Knowledge | 5 | Bihar and India: history, geography, polity, important national/international events, awards, sports and current affairs. |
| Environmental Science | 5 | Environment and ecology basics, pollution, conservation, biodiversity, natural resources, climate change and sustainable use. |
| Mathematical Aptitude | 5 | Number system, percentages, ratio/proportion, averages, profit-loss, SI/CI, time-work, time-distance, basic algebra and elementary geometry. |
| Logical Reasoning | 5 | Analogy, classification, series, coding-decoding, direction sense, blood relation, syllogism, ranking/order and simple logical puzzles. |
9. Paper I Syllabus — Secondary Level (Classes 9–10)
Official level: subject questions are based on the graduation-level curriculum applicable in Bihar State universities, aligned to the secondary subject being taught. For school-facing preparation, candidates should also revise the Bihar Board/SCERT Class 9–10 and relevant higher-secondary foundations.
Languages
Grammar, comprehension, linguistic usage, major literary periods, authors and texts, literary criticism/genres and the graduation-level subject curriculum.
Mathematics
Algebra, coordinate geometry, trigonometry, geometry, mensuration, statistics/probability and the graduation-level mathematics topics prescribed for the STET syllabus.
Science
Physics, Chemistry, Botany/Zoology and environment-related science foundations, with questions extending beyond Class 10 into higher-secondary and relevant graduation concepts.
Social Science
History, Geography, Political Science/Civics and Economics, including India/Bihar-related themes and the relevant graduation-level subject base.
Physical Education
Foundations of physical education, anatomy/physiology, health, sports training, rules, fitness, sports psychology and the professional syllabus.
Music / Fine Arts / Dance
History, theory, terminology, major traditions/artists, techniques, forms and the relevant bachelor's-level curriculum.
10. Paper II Syllabus — Higher Secondary Level (Classes 11–12)
Official level: Paper-II subject questions are based on the postgraduate-level curriculum applicable in Bihar State universities for the chosen subject.
Languages & Literature
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Botany / Zoology / Biology Group
History / Geography / Political Science / Sociology / Economics
Commerce
Computer Science
Agriculture
11. Bihar STET Previous Year Question Papers (PYQs): 2019–2025
PYQs are essential because they reveal the real depth of the subject section and the recurring Teaching Art vocabulary. BSEB does not maintain one simple permanent public archive containing every old shift in one place, so candidates often rely on established repositories that host or reproduce old papers.
Memory-Based 2024 Common-Section Sample
A publicly available May 2024 memory-based paper contains Teaching Art questions on Bloom's Taxonomy, self-assessment, inductive method, lesson planning, microteaching, dyslexia and classroom processes, followed by GK, environment, maths and reasoning items. This makes it a useful diagnostic paper for the common 50 marks.
12. What PYQs Tell You About the Real STET Paper
Teaching Art repeats concepts more than wording
Across recent papers and memory-based sets, the same conceptual clusters recur: Bloom's Taxonomy, learning domains, lesson planning, microteaching, inductive/deductive teaching, classroom processes, evaluation, learner-centred teaching, teaching aids and learning difficulties.
The 5-mark blocks reward broad revision
GK, environment, mathematics and reasoning are each small, so over-specialising in one of them gives a poor return. The efficient strategy is short daily revision plus timed mixed practice.
Subject content is the rank-maker
Two-thirds of the paper—100 out of 150 marks—comes from the chosen subject. Candidates who prepare only school-level NCERT/Bihar Board books often find Paper I or II deeper than expected because the prescribed level extends to graduation or postgraduate study.
No negative marking changes strategy
Because there is no penalty for a wrong answer, candidates should normally attempt all 150 questions. The key problem is therefore not “whether to attempt” but how to protect time for uncertain subject questions while still completing the common 50.
13. A Practical 30-Day STET Preparation Framework
| Phase | Focus | Daily Target |
|---|---|---|
| Days 1–10 | Subject syllabus mapping + weak chapters | 2 subject blocks + 30 min Teaching Art |
| Days 11–18 | Subject MCQs + common 50 | 100 subject MCQs + 25 common-section MCQs |
| Days 19–24 | PYQ cycle | One older paper/shift + error log |
| Days 25–28 | Full mocks | 150 questions in 150 minutes |
| Days 29–30 | Revision | Error notebook + formulas/facts + Teaching Art one-liners |
14. Application Checklist: What to Keep Ready
The 2026 notification requires online registration, form completion, document details/upload and fee payment. Keep the following ready before beginning the application:
- working mobile number and email ID;
- Class 10 certificate/marksheet for date-of-birth evidence;
- Class 12 certificate/marksheet;
- Graduation certificate and marksheets;
- Postgraduation certificate/marksheets where applicable to Paper II;
- B.Ed./other professional qualification documents where applicable;
- residential/domicile certificate if claiming Bihar-resident benefits;
- category / NCL / EWS / PwD / ex-serviceman documents where applicable;
- recent colour photograph and scanned signature in the dimensions/file-size range specified in the live application instructions.
15. STET 2026 and BPSC TRE-4: What Candidates Must Understand
STET-2026 has become politically and practically important because aspirants had demanded a fresh STET before TRE-4. The concern was that recent B.Ed./subject-qualified candidates could otherwise miss a major teacher-recruitment cycle.
STET-2026 now creates the eligibility route, but one question remains decisive:
That answer must come from the final BPSC TRE-4 advertisement or a subsequent clarification. Candidates should therefore prepare for STET immediately but avoid assuming that mere registration in STET automatically makes them TRE-4 eligible.
16. Frequently Asked Questions
When can I apply for Bihar STET 2026?
Applications are scheduled from 17 August to 31 August 2026.
Is STET 2026 online or offline?
The 2026 notification describes the examination as a Computer Based Test (CBT).
How many questions are there?
150 MCQs carrying 150 marks: 100 from the chosen subject and 50 from Teaching Art and Other Skills.
Is there negative marking?
No. The 2026 notification states that there is no negative marking.
What is the Paper I syllabus level?
BSEB's established STET syllabus framework places Paper I subject content at the graduation level applicable in Bihar State universities, with the school subject curriculum forming the teaching context.
What is the Paper II syllabus level?
Paper II subject content is at postgraduate level under the BSEB STET syllabus framework.
What are the 50 common marks?
Teaching Art and Other Skills. The established distribution is Teaching Art 30, General Knowledge 5, Environmental Science 5, Mathematical Aptitude 5 and Logical Reasoning 5.
What are the qualifying marks?
General 50%, BC 45.5%, EBC 42.5%, and SC/ST/PwD/Women 40%, subject to normalization where the exam is held in multiple shifts.
How long is the STET certificate valid?
The qualifying certificate has lifetime validity.
Can a STET 2026 qualifier definitely appear in TRE-4?
Not automatically. The final BPSC TRE-4 qualification cut-off and timing of the STET result will determine whether fresh qualifiers are accepted for that recruitment cycle.
Where can I get PYQs?
This page links to year-wise public repositories covering 2019, 2020, 2023, 2024 and 2025. Always check whether a paper is labelled official or memory-based.
